Elevated rear patio connecting main home and carriage house, Capitol Hill DC.

What We Build

Designed for More Than It Has Been

Carriage houses have been part of Washington DC’s residential fabric for over a century. The ones that still exist are some of the most sought-after properties in the city. The ones that have been torn down or left to deteriorate are a missed opportunity on almost every block they were on.

Building a new carriage house, or restoring an existing one, gives you something most DC homeowners cannot get: independent living space on your own property without touching the main house. Homeowners use them for long-term guests, adult children who need their own door, rental income and/or for a home office that has a commute measured in steps. Sometimes the client designs the space to meet all of those requirements.
We can re-design your carriage house in the district to make it a much more functional space that is structurally sound, and has working utilities and all the modern conveniences. We work exclusively in Washington DC and understand what it takes to build on alley-access lots in this city, from the regulatory side to the design challenges that come with historic neighborhoods and tight rear properties.

Talk to Our Team ››

How It Works

Building on an Alley Lot Is Its Own Discipline

Carriage house renovations or construction are not your typical construction project. These structures sit on alley-accessed lots and come with constraints that front-of-lot projects don’t have. Alley width affects what can be delivered and how equipment accesses the site. Height limits are often different from the main structure. Historic district guidelines frequently apply even when the carriage house itself is not historic.

Then there is the design challenge. Addressing an outer building on an alley comes with a host of hurdles that require unique solutions, including historic reviews and new utility feeds. The materials, the roofline, the window placement, all of it matters in a way that is easy to get wrong and hard to fix later.

We think through all of it before anything gets drawn:

  • Alley access assessment and site logistics
  • Height limits and setback requirements specific to rear lots
  • Historic district design guidelines and approval process
  • Structural approach for new builds and conversion projects
  • Utility connection and separation for ADU classification
  • Zoning verification and permit coordination

The goal is a finished structure that looks like it has always been there and works like a modern home.

Learn More About Our Process ››

Elevated rear patio connecting main home and carriage house, Capitol Hill DC.

 

Why Blue Star

The Right Team Makes All the Difference

A carriage house conversion is part historic preservation, part structural engineering, and part thoughtful design. The existing structure has to be assessed honestly, the zoning has to be verified, and the finished space has to feel intentional rather than improvised. It takes a team that understands all of it before design begins.

We are an Architect-Led Design Build firm, and on a carriage house conversion that distinction is everything. When the architect and builder are the same team, the condition of the existing structure shapes the design from the start and nothing gets lost between disciplines. Our process is built around three things: Lifestyle Driven Design, Craftsmanship with Architectural Details, and a Transparent Process.

Lifestyle Driven Design

Whether you are creating a rental unit, a guest suite, a studio, or a private workspace, the design starts with how you intend to use the space. We ask the right questions before anything gets drawn so the finished space works the way you need it to.

Craftsmanship & Quality Details

A carriage house conversion has to respect what is already there while delivering what a modern living space requires. We are deliberate about structural integrity, material choices, and the architectural details that honor the original character of the building without sacrificing comfort or function.

A Transparent Process

Carriage house conversions in DC involve zoning verification, building permits, and almost always historic preservation review given the age of these structures. We manage all of it and keep you informed at every step. You will know what your project requires, what the timeline looks like, and what drives the budget before any work begins.

Let’s Figure Out What’s Possible

If you have an alley-access lot with an old structure or unused space at the rear, it is worth a conversation about what it could actually become.

We ask questions, look at what you have, and tell you honestly what the project would involve and cost. Some properties are straightforward candidates. Others have constraints worth knowing about before you fall in love with a plan. You will leave the conversation knowing which one yours is.

Schedule Your Consultation ›

Carriage House FAQs

What is a carriage house ADU and how is it different from a garage conversion?

A carriage house is a detached structure at the rear of a property, typically accessed from an alley, designed and built as independent living space. A garage conversion takes an existing garage and adapts it for living use. Carriage house projects may involve converting an existing structure or building new on a rear lot. Either way, the end result is a fully independent unit separate from the main house.

Does my property qualify for a carriage house ADU in Washington DC?

It depends on your zoning classification and lot configuration. Not every property has a buildable rear lot or alley access that supports this type of project. Zoning verification is one of the first things we do. We tell you what is possible before any design work begins.

Can a carriage house be built in a historic district?

Yes, but it requires approval from the Historic Preservation Review Board in addition to standard permitting. The design has to meet guidelines for materials, roofline, and massing that are specific to your neighborhood. We have been through this process many times and manage it as part of the project.

How much does a carriage house build or renovation cost in DC?

It depends heavily on whether you’re renovating an existing structure or building new, the condition of what’s there, and the level of finish. Carriage house projects typically start around $250,000 given the structural, utility, and historic preservation work involved, and scale up from there. We’ll walk you through a realistic budget for your specific property during the consultation, before any commitments are made.

How long does a carriage house project take?

Most carriage house projects run 5 to 9 months from the start of construction to completion, depending on whether historic preservation review is required and whether the work is a renovation or new construction. We’ll give you a realistic timeline for your specific property early in the process.

Recognized by the Industry, Trusted by Our Clients

Image of entrance to historic house with custom design build interior. Photo has Pro Remodeler of the year logo in the top right hand corner.

Thank you to our wonderful clients, exceptional employees, trusted partners and all those who help us produce wonderful work! We’re proud to be a multiple PRO MidAtlantic awards winner again in 2026 – 8 years in a row.

  • Dream
  • Design
  • Build
  • Enjoy

Washington DC has more alley-access properties than most cities. A lot of them have old structures back there, former carriage houses, crumbling garages, or just underused space that has been ignored for decades. Blue Star turns those into something worth having.

Welcome to the back of the house, where you’ll typically find one of two structures: a garage or a carriage house. A garage is usually a smaller, single-story structure that originally housed a buggy, and later a car, as automobiles became common. A carriage house is larger. It would have housed a horse and carriage, sometimes several neighbors’ horses and carriages at once, and often included living space built above on the second floor. Think of it as the original tiny house, or the original work-live space.

Happy Clients